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What Does Trinity Mean When It Says It Is A Confessional Church? A Confessional Lutheran church is one which teaches God's Word. Confessional Lutherans further believe and teach the doctrine according to the agreements made in The Book of Concord because they believe these doctrines are in agreement with the Bible. I. The Scripture is the source of our teaching, but not everyone really means it when they say that. . . The source of all teaching at Trinity and for Confessional Lutherans is the Holy Bible. The Word of God says, "All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness" (2 Timothy 3:16). We believe this is true. But unfortunately, the history of the world teaches that not everyone who claims to believe and teach the Bible really does.
In fact,
during one of the temptations Jesus
underwent, Satan tempted Him by misusing Scripture.
The devil misapplied Psalm 91 in an attempt to get
Jesus to kill Himself in the in the temple (see
Matthew 4:5-6). If he tried it with Jesus he will certainly
not be afraid to
misuse Scripture with us. Just because someone quotes the Bible, does not
mean they are doing it correctly.
The Bible warns us that there will be many false teachers and many who are
led astray by them (e.g.,
2 Peter 2). This
was a problem in Old Testament times, it was a problem in Jesus' day, and
it was a problem for the Apostles and all of those who followed. Within
Lutheran history, we have had the long sad experience that someone is
always trying to corrupt what God's Word says because they like the power
and the influence that comes with running the church according to their
word and not God's Word.
II. The Early Church's Solution to the problem was to write Creeds.
When the early church was faced with this
problem, their solution was to write Creeds. A creed is merely a
statement of belief. It comes from the Latin word, credo,
that means, "I believe". Three creeds
came from the early church, The Apostles' Creed (c.AD 150),
The Nicene Creed (c. AD 325) and
the Athanasian Creed (c. AD 500).
The creeds or Confessions were not quotes of Scripture, but
summaries of important Scriptural teachings. Teachers of the early church
were required to subscribe (that
is, agree to or sign) these Creeds and teach them in their churches. If
they would not, that meant that they were also not really
teaching what the Bible said, even if
they claimed they were. We Lutherans still confess these Creeds today and
these Creeds are part of the Lutheran Confessions.
What we intend by this practice is to demonstrate that we believe and
teach the same Scriptural truths that the church has always taught.
III. When it became popular to be
Lutheran, they needed to define what it means to be Lutheran.
In the sixteenth century a
major church controversy led to the formation of the Lutheran
church. For sixteen hundred years, there had really only been one
Christian church in western Europe. Many people decided that they were
going to choose sides in the debate, some false teachers saw the
controversy as an opportunity to form their own church. Some saw the
controversy as a way to advance their political agenda. But the Lutherans
wanted to be sure that the basis of the being a Lutheran remained that we
teach the Bible's truth.
The way to do
this was to write down what Lutherans believe the Bible says about all of
the matters that churches were fighting about. In AD 1580, these writings
were collected into a book called the Book of Concord.
For over 500 years, the Lutheran Church
has maintained the position that these writings are not infallible, but
they do faithfully teach what the Bible teaches. Pastors and teachers at
Trinity and in the
Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod (of which
Trinity is a member congregation) promise that their teaching will adhere
to these Biblical standards.
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